Re: Tier 2 - Lease?

From: (no name) (no email)
Date: Wed May 03 2006 - 02:16:00 EDT

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    On Tue, 02 May 2006 22:38:22 PDT, Robert Sherrard said:
    > What make a provider a tier 2, versus a tier 1 provider...

    Usually it's defined as "Tier 1's don't buy transit, Tier 2's do". Of course,
    it gets a lot more complicated, because you can easily have a "Tier2" that's
    peering for 95% of its prefixes, and buying transit for 5% of not-often-used
    prefixes simply because it's expensive to get a peer for that 5%. But said
    Tier2 may be bigger than some "tier 1s", and be better on any *rational*
    comparison criteria (price, support, throughput, latency, jitter, downtime/SLA,
    path diversity, etc....)

    If a company is "almost a Tier1", but buys transit for several hundred prefixes
    coming from Korea and Nigeria (say, 0.2% out of the 180K or whatever the
    routing table is this week), why do you *care*, unless you have (or *seriously*
    plan to have) lots of packets coming and going to those 2 countries?

    In general, the people who *really* care about Tier 1/2 already know if they
    are a 1 or a 2 themselves. Almost everybody else falls into 2 categories:

    1) People who are using 1/2 as a shortcut for doing a *proper* analysis of the options.
    2) People who feel a marketing need to say "we peer with X Tier-1s".

    (OK, where's my asbestos long-johns? ;)

    > Is it possible to determine who a tier 2 (i.e. Cogent) leases fiber from?

    Try asking? :) (And the answer will probably depend on which exact leg of their
    network you're asking about - it's almost certainly a patchwork....)

    It probably doesn't matter unless you're trying to buy connectivity over
    diverse paths - in which case you're going to have to ask *both* providers
    what the exact fiber routing is. It's possible the tier2 and the tier1 are
    both leasing previously-dark fiber in the same conduit - but leasing it from
    2 different companies.

    And of course, it's quite possible that *this* week, that tier 2 is routing
    your packets over fiber they own, and next week, some traffic engineering puts
    your packets on fiber leased from A - and last week, it was on fiber leased from B.

    (Disclaimer: we're neither a Tier 1 or 2. And most of the routes we receive via
    a regional provider that treats us *very* nicely - mostly because we have them
    by the short-and-curlies. They piss us off too much, we turn off the phones in
    their NOC. ;)




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